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Gum Recession: Causes and Treatments

Introduction Receding gums are a common dental concern. Many people first notice the problem when their teeth appear longer or when teeth start to become sensitive. Gum recession is not just a cosmetic issue it exposes roots, increases decay risk, and weakens support for teeth. What Causes Gum Recession? Gum Disease The most common cause …

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Introduction

Receding gums are a common dental concern. Many people first notice the problem when their teeth appear longer or when teeth start to become sensitive. Gum recession is not just a cosmetic issue it exposes roots, increases decay risk, and weakens support for teeth.

What Causes Gum Recession?

Gum Disease

The most common cause is periodontitis. As the infection damages tissue, gums shrink back and reveal more of the tooth.

Aggressive Brushing

Using too much pressure or a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away gum tissue.

Genetics

Some people are naturally predisposed to thinner gums.

Lifestyle and Habits

Smoking, teeth grinding, and poorly fitted dental work can all contribute.

Symptoms of Gum Recession

Early signs include sensitivity to hot or cold, teeth that look longer, and visible notches at the gum line. In advanced cases, roots may become exposed, causing pain and higher risk of decay.

Treatments for Gum Recession

Non-Surgical Options

Mild cases can often be managed by improving oral hygiene and switching to a softer brushing technique. Scaling and root planing may also be recommended to remove bacteria below the gum line.

Surgical Treatments

In more advanced cases, gum grafting is the most effective solution. Tissue from the roof of the mouth or a donor source is used to cover exposed roots and restore protection. Guided tissue regeneration may also be used to encourage regrowth of gum tissue.

Living with Gum Recession

Once gums recede, they do not grow back naturally. Treatment focuses on stopping progression, protecting exposed roots, and improving appearance. Regular check-ups ensure any changes are caught early.

At Ashtead Dental, we provide personalised treatment plans for gum recession. From preventive care to advanced periodontal treatment like gum grafting, our focus is on healthy smiles.

Conclusion

Gum recession should never be ignored. With the right care and treatment, its progression can be controlled, sensitivity reduced, and the health of your teeth protected.

FAQ’s

Can receding gums grow back?

No, but treatment can stop progression and cover exposed roots.

Is gum recession always caused by gum disease?

No, other factors like brushing technique and smoking can contribute.

Does gum grafting hurt?

It is carried out under local anaesthetic, so patients remain comfortable.

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